Becoming the owner of a sewing machine is exciting. Take the time and do the homework to find the perfect machine.
A sewing machine can last a lifetime, so never buy a machine on impulse or as the result of a pushy salesperson. Take time when purchasing one and be sure to do the necessary homework to find the perfect machine.
Many sewing enthusiasts start with a very basic machine and upgrade over the years to more complex machines. There are some basic features that should be part of any sewing machine; more advanced machines should have additional features.
Sewing Machine Basics
When purchasing a machine, make sure each item on the following list can be checked off.
Machine starts and stops smoothly and is jam-proof.
Bobbin is simple to wind and easy to insert into bobbin case.
Bobbin doesn't vibrate while sewing and feeds thread evenly.
Automatic bobbin winder shuts off and prevents bobbin from overfilling.
Threading of machine is easy.
Needle is easy to remove and insert.
Fabric feeds evenly under needle.
Variety of utility stitches are available to join seams, overcast edges, topstitch, hem, sew over elastic, sew stretch fabrics and darn.
Variety of easy-to-change throat plates, feet and attachments for use with utility stitches are available.
Needle plate markings exist to guide seam widths.
Reverse stitching is accurate.
Stitch lengths and widths are controllable.
Tension and pressure knobs are adjustable.
Machine sews over extra-sheer fabrics without puckering.
Variations in speed control stitching accuracy.
Lighting illuminates needle area without shadows.
Thread cutter works well.
Foot or knee pedal is easy and comfortable to operate.
Sturdy one-piece body construction is used.
Machine sews over two or more layers of thick fabric.
Machine is easy to clean and requires a limited amount of oiling.
Instruction book is easy to understand.
Additional or Special Features
When purchasing an advanced machine, consider the following.
The bobbin should have large holding capacity to eliminate frequent rewinding.
Changing stitch types should require only a limited amount of readjustments.
Self-repeating stitch patterns should have memory.
A built-in button-holer is preferable to a button-holer attachment.
Feed control adapts for darning and embroidery.
Multiple needle position control increases stitch possibilities.
Automatic needle-threader makes for easy threading.
Solid-state foot control allows slow stitching without limiting piercing power of needle.
Free-arm allows access to tubular sewing area with a convertible flatbed surface for regular flat sewing.
An up-down needle position switch is convenient.
Adaptation to sewing should require only the push of a button, not the use of foot or knee pedals.
Decorative stitches and monogramming capabilities add personal touches.
Machine should be programmable and interface with a personal computer.
More than one top thread should be held for decorative stitching.
Special attachments are good for specific tasks (seam guide, ruffler, quilting foot, etc.)
Reverse control should be self-releasing.
A lightweight, portable machine travels well.
More Tips to Buying a Sewing Machine
Try a variety of machines before selecting one.
Ask friends what they like about their machines and what they might want if they were going to re-purchase.
Surf the web for sewing clubs and sewing bulletin-board services to see what others think.
Buy from an established retailer who knows sewing machines.
Buy the best-quality machine you can afford. Skills and interests will build as time goes by, so think ahead when considering different machines.
Try sewing with different scraps on the machines being considered. Try several different stitches and techniques on each machine using delicate and heavy fabrics.
Don't let the salesperson do the sewing. Sit down and try the machine.
Step back from the decision process for a day or two and then review the top choices.
The copyright of the article Buying a Sewing Machine in Sewing/Needlework is owned by Renee Blixt. Permission to republish Buying a Sewing Machine in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.